Ebola epidemic that attacks the
West African region, causing the world’s attention. WHO has released the data,
there are at least 800 people who died after the Ebola virus. This disease has
a very high mortality rate, 90 percent of patients died. Unfortunately, vaccine
or drug to cure Ebola still haven’t found yet.
The Ebola virus was
first discovered in Africa in 1976. Originally, the virus only attacks
primates such as monkeys and apes. But now, it has evolved into dangerous
disease because the ebola is transmitted to humans. This year, the Ebola virus
is raging, the number of deaths has been increased two times more than in 1976,
reported by BBC.com.
The increasing case of the Ebola
epidemic in West Africa in the 2014 caused anxiety. Ebola virus which attacks
the body’s defense system is similar with the HIV virus. Early symptoms are
similar to flu symptoms such as high fever, body weakness, muscle pain and
headache.The Most Deadly Virus.
What makes Ebola virus became so
dangerous is its ability to breed. This virus can agglutinate blood cells, then
this condition can inhibit blood flowing to other organs. If the organs lack of
blood, it will cause some damages. After attacking the blood, ebola virus also
attacks other organs, such as kidney, brain, intestine, liver and so on. Many
of ebola patients died because of kidney failure.
Very Fast Transmission
Ebola virus transmission can
occur from a contact of body fluids, blood, and all the things that have been
used by patient. Therefore, ebola patients must be isolated in order to avoid a
direct contact with other people. The medical teams who handle the patients
also have to wear special cloth in order to prevent the spread of the virus.
Currently, a citizen of the United States has been infected with ebola.
Indonesian Health Ministry itself has issued a travel warning for the people who
will visit the countries of Guinea, Sierra and Liberia.
There are some ways to prevent
the ebola virus. We have to keep clean and do not make direct contact with
patients. Hopefully soon, vaccines and drugs will be discovered so the number
of dead can be decreased.
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